Factorial Designs in Minitab To create runs for a factorial design in Minitab, you select Stat>DOE>Create Factorial Design. On the main screen, you select the Number of Factors (the default is 2) and the click on the Design button. In the Design screen, select the design you want from the options listed (Full Factorial, 1/2 Fractional Factorial, etc.) as well as blocks, center points and reps. After entering your choices and returning to the main screen, click Options. It's convenient to have randomized runs when designing an experiment but inconvenient when entering data for homework--click on Randomize Run Order to remove this option. After returning to the main screen and clicking OK, your worksheet will have all the run levels labeled and your experiment will be ready to run (or you'll be able to enter your responses in a response column and conduct an analysis). If you chose a fractional factorial design, the design generator and alias groups will be printed in the session window. To analyze the design, you select Stat>DOE>Analyze Factorial Design. On the main screen, you select the response and include center points (if relevant). At this point, you could click OK and obtain effects and a test for curvature. I encourage you to select Graphs and at least choose to produce a normal probability plot. In addition, you can choose Terms and add or delete model terms (the default model is the saturated model). The ":" notation for main effects assigns columns names to effects listed A, B, C, etc. Since the default column names from using "Create Factorial Design" ARE A, B, C, etc., the notation seems superfluous at first.